At the surface, a peak wind gust of 139 mph was measured at Tyndall AFB before the sensor failed. St. Marks Local Research The storm caused catastrophic damage from wind and storm surge, particularly in the Panama City Beach to Mexico Beach to Cape San Blas areas. Georgia Governor Nathan Deal has issued an emergency declaration for all 159 counties in Georgia ahead of Hurricane Florence. 59 / 75 Figure 6: Infrared satellite imagery of Hurricane Michael as it tracks towards the Florida Panhandle 49 / 75 Please select one of the following: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Hurricane Michael made landfall along the Florida panhandle near Panama City on the afternoon of October 10, 2018 as an extremely dangerous Category 5 hurricane. There are three ways you can get in contacted with a trained crisis counselor. This graph shows wind direction and wind speed/gusts in miles per hour in Cordele, GA. (Courtesy MesoWest, University of Utah). However, research has shown that in particular cases these systems can provide upper-level divergence. Hurricane Michael (2018) 41 / 75 45 / 75 Possibly the biggest environmental factor favoring its rapid intensification were the very warm Gulf waters ahead of the storm. The peak wind gust officially recorded within the local warning area was in Arabi, GA where a 76 mph gust was recorded. Wind Marianna Roof removed and collapsed wall at building in Marianna The Hurricane Hunters estimated a 700mb (approximately 8,000 feet) flight-level peak wind of 152 kts (when wind speeds are adjusted from flight-level to surface-level, this is around 137 knots) on their final pass through the storm at 1:23 pm EDT (12:23 pm CDT). 38 / 75 The Area Forecast Discussions (AFD) issued on 6 October included entries such as: “probabilities continue to increase that the Gulf Coast will be impacted with a tropical cyclone mid to late week” and urged folks to make sure their hurricane season preparations are in “good shape”. 53 / 75 The tornado continued west-northwest, crossing Pope Road and Carroll Road, snapping and uprooting trees with the high-end EF-0 range. The Area Forecast Discussions (AFD) issued on 6 October included entries such as: “probabilities continue to increase that the Gulf Coast will be impacted with a tropical cyclone mid to late week” and urged folks to make sure their hurricane season preparations are in “good shape”. The last system to make landfall in the state at hurricane intensity was … All NOAA, Catastrophic Hurricane Michael Strikes Florida Panhandle In addition, there were 43 indirect deaths associated with Hurricane Michael. Lynn Haven Along this road, several large trees were snapped. 3:40 CDT At that time, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) characterized the system as disorganized and having little convective activity. 11 / 75 SKYWARN 40 / 75 Please try another search. Hurricane Florence: Georgia declares state of emergency; Atlanta speedway, state parks open Updated Mar 07, 2019; Posted Sep 12, 2018 The latest track of Hurricane … St. Marks 35 / 75 As a result, the NWS office in Tallahassee began communicating the elevated threat of this system to the northern Gulf of Mexico Coast. Michael was only the 4th Category 5 hurricane to make landfall in the U.S. since 1850 and the first since Hurricane Andrew in 1992. 42 / 75 Catastrophic damage was mainly confined to Seminole, Decatur and Miller Counties with severe damage extending into Dougherty and Terrell Counties. Only 8 hours after becoming a depression, the NHC upgraded the system to Tropical Storm Michael. The storm caused catastrophic damage from wind and storm surge, particularly in the Panama City Beach to Mexico Beach to Cape San Blas areas. The widespread damage spread well inland as Hurricane Michael remained at hurricane strength into southwest Georgia. 7 / 75 Panama City During the next two days, convection associated with the tropical disturbance continued to increase and become better organized. Local Storm Reports FAQ Landfall Intensification Period More... Collapsed roof at tire store in Marianna At that time, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) characterized the system as disorganized and having little convective activity. These new inlets truly demonstrate the power of storm surge. Chattahoochee Hurricane Season is June 1 st to November 30 th. This graph shows wind direction and wind speed/gusts in miles per hour in Eastman, GA. (Courtesy MesoWest, University of Utah). Mexico Beach Drone Footage 60 / 75 Early Life Michael had already torn across the Florida Panhandle, and, as evening fell, people in small towns and farms faced something unseen in the state for more than 100 years: a Category 3 hurricane with gusts over 100 miles per hour. 47 / 75 Please Contact Us. Local From this point on, Michael was on a fast-track to becoming a major hurricane as it headed generally north across the eastern Gulf of Mexico. 2 / 75 10 / 75 27 / 75 Climate Text Products Along the coast, portions of U.S. 98 and Alligator Drive were washed out and had to be patched/repaved. Despite 20 to 30 knots (23 to 35 mph) of westerly wind shear, radar data from Belize and infrared satellite imagery indicated the system had continued to develop through the rest of the day. Only 8 hours after becoming a depression, the NHC upgraded the system to Tropical Storm Michael. Graphical, Current Weather Southeast Radar Loop Virtual Office Tour. Past Weather Events Marianna In addition to damage costs, replanting in the more severely damaged areas could be an addition $240 million. Local, Forecasts Although surface pressure was relatively low compared to the systems environment, highly unfavorable upper-level winds hampered the quick development of this storm. 63 / 75 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration The forecast indicated the development of this storm into a high-end Tropical Storm before landfall (Figure 2). Donalsonville Bainbridge In Marianna, businesses lost their roofs and the exterior wall of some buildings collapsed as the roof was lost. Florida Timber Damage Michael originated from an area of enhanced convection associated with a broad area of low pressure that developed in the southwestern Caribbean (approximately 200 miles north of Panama). Tyndall Air Force Base Mexico Beach Local Model Data Panama City Visible Satellite Loop of Hurricane Michael EWWs so far inland were warranted given that Michael remained a strong hurricane as it tracked inland. In response to these strong winds, the NWS office in Tallahassee issued its first ever Extreme Wind Warning (EWW), a warning that is very rarely used within the NWS. This is where a Tornado Debris Signature (TDS) was initially observed and where a peak wind of 75-80 mph was estimated. The tornado quickly crossed Highway 29 (Lee Street SW), downing several more trees along Avon Avenue SW between Princess Avenue SW and Wyland Drive SW. No further notable damage was seen downstream from this point. Consequently, sea surface temperatures (SSTs) reached anomalously warm values of around 2 – 4 ⁰F (1 – 2 ⁰C) above average. This outbuilding was destroyed by the tornado. EWWs so far inland were warranted given that Michael remained a strong hurricane as it tracked inland. Upper Air Sounding, Forecasts October 11, 2018. Overview 33 / 75 Hurricane Michael: Michael made landfall near Mexico Beach, Florida on October 10, 2018, with sustained winds of 155 miles per hour. 10/11/2018 -- Albany, Georgia -- Ron Smith cleans up broken limbs and debris from his yard a day after Hurricane Michael passed through Albany, Thursday, October 11, 2018. Michael was showing no signs of weakening as confidence of an impact somewhere along the Florida Big Bend and/or Panhandle increased as seen in Figure 3. Michael made landfall along the Florida Panhandle near Tyndall Air Force Base (AFB) around 1:30 pm EDT (12:30 pm CDT) on Wednesday, October 10, 2018 as a category 5 hurricane, with maximum sustained wind speeds of 140 knots (161 mph) and a minimum central pressure of 919 millibars (mb) . Weather History Yearly Climate Graphs Based on minimum pressure, Michael is the fourth most-powerful hurricane to hit the United States, behind the Labor Day Hurricane (1935), Hurricane Camille (1969) and Hurricane Andrew (1992), and the most powerful storm to impact the Florida Panhandle in recorded history. Weather Ready Nation, About Us After a 2-day long intensification period over the eastern Gulf, Michael made landfall (Figure 1) as an unprecedented (for the region) category 5 hurricane (on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale). US Dept of Commerce 52 / 75 The widespread catastrophic damage spread well inland as Hurricane Michael remained at category 3 strength into southwest Georgia. Alligator Point Sorry, the location you searched for was not found. This resulted in the SR-20 bridge being overtopped. The Hurricane Hunters estimated a 700mb (approximately 8,000 feet) flight-level peak wind of 152 kts (when wind speeds are adjusted from flight-level to surface-level, this is around 137 knots) on their final pass through the storm at 1:23 pm EDT (12:23 pm CDT). Hurricane Michael was truly a unique event. While preliminary peak storm surge inundation was slightly less east of Indian Pass, values were still life-threatening and caused significant damage. Tropical storm force winds and torrential downpours were affecting portions of coastal east-central Yucatan Peninsula. By 7 October 5:00 am EDT the system was upgraded a Tropical Depression. StormReady Warner Robins Michael became a tropical storm around 12:00 am EDT on October 11, with the eye located over central Georgia. Tropical Weather, Climate Figure 10: Graphic depicting all tropical cyclones (category 3 or higher) to have made landfall over the Florida Panhandle before Hurricane Michael Observations This divergence aloft acts as a means of ventilation which favors air to exit and flow away from the top of a hurricane. October 10, 2018. Hurricane Michael has officially entered Georgia. Rivers/Lakes Thu 11 Oct 2018 02.32 EDT First published on Wed 10 Oct 2018 13.28 EDT. In other areas, particularly the Florida Panhandle, the effects were more pronounced. According to the Florida Forest Service, in Florida, timber damage costs estimates were over $1.2 billion dollars with almost 3 million acres of forested land damaged. This graph shows wind direction and wind speed/gusts in miles per hour in Dublin, GA. (Courtesy MesoWest, University of Utah). In Carrabelle, water was high enough to enter a restaurant, resulting in damage to furniture. Hurricane Florence timeline. It crossed over Georgia, South Carolina, New York, Florida and other states. Infrared Satellite This infrared satellite image was taken as Hurricane Michael entered southwest Georgia as it maintained a Category 3 intensity on the evening of October 10, 2018. ASCAT data revealed that low level circulation was becoming better organized and the system was displaying maximum winds of up to 35 knots (40 mph). Possibly the biggest environmental factor favoring its rapid intensification were the very warm Gulf waters ahead of the storm. Mexico Beach During a hurricane, wind gusts exceeding 74 mph and torrential rain can cause damage to Georgia’s shoreline. Inland flooding associated with Hurricane Michael across the tri-state region was limited as the hurricane quickly tracked across the area. 68 / 75 Office Infomation Panama City Bainbridge A few homes were impacted downstream from the gauge and significant damage was sustained to the fish camps along the river. Panama City This was in part due to the weakening of an upper-level shortwave trough which was located just northwest of the storm. A month before the formation of Michael, Florida experienced its warmest September (statewide average) on record as determined by the National Center for Environmental Information. 3 / 75 However, after the low re-emerged into the Caribbean on May 25, a well-defined circulation developed and the system became a subtropical depression about 80 mi (130 km) east-southeast of Chetumal, Quintana Roo, around 12:00 UTC. By 9 October (~24 hours prior to landfall) a large-scale mid-latitude trough of low pressure nosed its way east across the Continental U.S. More on the timber impacts in Florida can be found in the Florida Forest Service report. ATLANTA – It’s been one year since Hurricane Michael plowed across the Florida/Georgia state line as a Category 3 hurricane, toppling trees and powerlines all the way through the Carolinas. Favorable conditions including anomalously warm sea-surface temperatures, weakening environmental shear, and abundant atmospheric moisture all played a major role during its quick intensification. The current forecast path of Hurricane Florence reduces but does not eliminate the direct impacts of the storm on Georgia, including high winds, storm surge, and heavy rain. Damage to silo in Donalsonville This was one of several trees uprooted by the tornado. Anomalously warm SSTs ahead of Michael's path are depicted in Figure 5. In Donalsonville, GA, where a 115mph gust was measured, roof damage was also observed and at least one silo was flipped over. 25 / 75 Organization of the eyewall and clearing within the eye are representative of storm intensification. A nearby elementary school had a portion of its roof ripped off. Research In addition, in Calhoun County, FL, moderate flooding occurred on the Chipola River near Altha. Hurricane Michael was classified as a Category 3 storm when it moved into southwest Georgia on October 10, 2018, but it proved to be far more destructive, becoming the first major hurricane to hit the state since the late 1800s. 34 / 75 Student Volunteer Program At St. Joseph Peninsula State Park on Cape San Blas, the storm surge cut through the peninsula, creating two inlets, resulting in portions of the park no longer being accessible by vehicle. Post-Tropical Cyclone Report Mexico Beach In Marianna, businesses lost their roofs and the exterior wall of some buildings collapsed as the roof was lost. The Post-Tropical Cyclone Report for Hurricane Michael is available here. Hurricane Michael brought catastrophic storm surge to the Florida Panhandle and Big Bend areas. Catastrophic damage was mainly confined to Seminole, Decatur and Miller Counties with severe damage extending into Dougherty and Terrell Counties. Observations (Map) This divergence aloft acts as a means of ventilation which favors air to exit and flow away from the top of a hurricane. NWS Apalachicola In these areas, communications providers rebounded within 48 hours after Hurricane Michael made landfall on October 10, 2018. The catastrophic timber loss was not confined to Florida, but in fact, extended into Georgia where across the state of Georgia, 2,368,226 acres of forestland was impacted by Hurricane Michael. There were no recorded tornadoes across the Florida Panhandle, Big Bend, southwest Georgia or southeast Alabama associated with Hurricane Michael. Several homes along the road were damaged by falling trees. Observed Rainfall During Hurricane Michael St. George Island In addition, in Calhoun County, FL, moderate flooding occurred on the Chipola River near Altha. So I would say for hurricane seasons here in Georgia, although our coast can certainly be impacted by a land-falling storm, it is unlikely because of that curvature. Mexico Beach One of the hardest hit locations was from Mexico Beach to Indian Pass where 9 to 14 feet of peak storm surge inundation was observed. 2:09 CDT However, as we saw in 2018 with Hurricane Michael and we’ve seen in the past with storms like Tropical Storm Alberto and even with Irma, it … Additional Info 32 / 75 Preliminary Peak Storm Surge Inundation Values (AGL) Panama City National, Weather Safety Weather Radio 11, 2018. In less than 48 hours Michael deepened from a Category 1 to a high-end Category 4 on 10 October at 2 AM EDT. Michael made landfall near Tyndall Air Force Base in the Florida Panhandle with maximum sustained wind speed of 140 knots (161 mph) and a minimum pressure 919 mb. Call The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ Disaster Distress Helpline 800-985-5990. 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